Hello. My name is Emma, and in today's video, we are going to talk about the reading module
of the IELTS. I'm going to tell you some of my top IELTS reading tips. So let's get started.
During the reading module of the IELTS, there will be three passages that you read, and
for each passage, there are a bunch of questions you have to answer. The first tip I have for
you is: don't spend too much time reading the passages. What happens to a lot of students
is they read word-for-word everything. They see a word they don't know, they keep trying
to understand the meaning. You don't have to understand everything to understand the
passage. If you don't know a word, that's fine.
The better thing to do than to slowly read is to use skills such as skimming which means
you quickly read for the main idea or scanning, meaning you look for key words or you look
for specific detail. A lot of students, what they do for the IELTS is they will actually
read the questions first, and then they will read the passage. And that way, they... They
know what they're looking for. You don't have to do this; it's one technique. Some students
find this a lot easier, other students like to read the passage first and then answer
the questions. I recommend trying both out. First do the reading, then the questions,
then try to read the questions first and read the passage and see what you like better,
what you're more comfortable doing.
So the key thing here is: don't read slowly. It's a timed test, you have three parts you
have to get through, 40 questions; it's very important that you read quickly. You can start
practicing reading quickly also. There are a number of resources out there where you
can actually start practicing. And time yourself when you practice, make sure you're not going
Number two, similar to number one, my tip is: don't spend too long on each question.
Some of the questions are difficult-they're possible, you can do well on them-but some
of them, you might be reading and you might think: "Oh, I don't know what the answer is,"
and you might look at it, and think, and try, and try, and try. Well, the problem is if
you spend too much time on a question, there are 40 questions and the one hour limit for
the test, it goes by very quickly. So you can spend too much time on each question.
So what I recommend is read a question, try to figure out the answer. If you don't know
it, you can put a star beside it and come back after. Don't spend too long on any question.
You can also take a guess, move on, and come back later.
My third tip: spend less time on earlier questions. For the reading module, the... Like I said,
there are three passages. The first passage is the easiest, then the second passage, and
then the third question. If you spend all your time on the first passage, you're not
going to have time to do the second and the third. And, like I said, the first one is
easier. So a good idea is to spend less time on the first passage, maybe about 17 minutes,
then the second passage maybe spend about 20 minutes, and the third passage maybe 23
minutes. You don't have to follow this exactly, but the main idea is spend less time on part
one, more time on part three because part three is harder.
My fourth point is: make sure you have enough time to transfer your answers. They will have
an answer sheet and you're supposed to write your answers on it. It's very important to
leave yourself time to transfer your answers from your test paper to the answer sheet.
A lot of students, they work through the booklet and then they realize there's no time to transfer
their answers, so make sure you leave time for this.
Okay, my fifth tip is a very, very common error students make: three words or less.
In the reading section, also in the listening, in the instructions you will also... Or you
will often see the words: "Write three words or less." They mean: write three words or
less. A lot of students write too many words here. So, for example: if I'm talking... If
I'm doing a reading on archeology and, you know, I have to write an answer and my answer
is: "the tomb of the Pharaoh", for example. This is a Pharaoh, if you don't know, ancient
Egypt. If the instructions tell me: "write three words or less", and my answer is: "the
tomb of the Pharaoh", I've written way too many words. I've written one, two, three,
four, five, so that's too many. So I would get this wrong on the IELTS, get a big "X".
Even though my answer was right, because I didn't follow the instructions and I wrote
too many words, I'm going to get it wrong. So what would be the correct answer in this
case is: "the Pharaoh's tomb". This is three words. So in this example, that would be correct;
we haven't gone over three words. Also, I could write for these questions maybe one
word or maybe two words. I can write one, two, or three words - no more than that. Very
Number six is another common mistake students make, their spelling. A lot of students forget
that the reading section also has a writing component and that is you have to write your
answers. You also have to spell your answers correctly, and many students, unfortunately,
make spelling mistakes. So it's very important to practice spelling before you do the IELTS.
It will help you with the listening section, the writing section, and the reading section.
I can't emphasize this enough. Smelling... Spelling... Not smelling. Spelling matters.
Okay? One idea is you can get a book and any time you spell a word wrong, write it in your
book and practice those words. Have a spelling book for yourself so you can see which words
Number seven, a lot of students also make this mistake with grammar. You have to use
the correct grammar when you're answering a question. So, for example, sometimes maybe
the answer is: "castles" with an "s", but a student might write the singular version
in their answer, maybe they just write: "castle" but the correct form would be with an "s".
So you always have to be aware of grammar. The best thing to do is after you write your
answer, check it to see if the grammar makes sense. Were they looking for singular answer?
Were they looking for a plural answer? Okay? So that's very important to keep an eye out for.
Finally, my last... My last tip for today is: a lot of students don't read the instructions
properly. This is a very, very big mistake to make. A lot of students, they've done lots
and lots of IELTS tests and they think they know it, so they don't bother reading the
instructions. Always read the instructions. Even if you've done a hundred IELTS tests,
read the instructions just to make sure. For example, some common mistakes that happen
is for multiple choice in the reading section, maybe the question will ask you to choose
two answers and if you don't read the instructions properly, you might just pick one. Or maybe
it asks you to pick three answers. So it's very important to read the instructions properly.
Another common issue with instructions is people confuse: "Not Given", "Yes", "No" questions
with: "Not Given", "True", or "False" questions. They're different. So by reading the instruction,
hopefully you can see the differences. And then when you're supposed to write: "Yes",
you don't write: "True", and when you're supposed to write: "No", you don't write: "False".
So make sure you don't mix those questions up. Read the instructions.
So, in order to practice the IELTS, I invite you to come visit our website at www.engvid.com.
We have a quiz there on some of these tips you've just learned. And also, I would recommend
visiting another site: www.goodluckielts.com for a lot more information on the test. I
know you're going to do well on test day. So good luck. I'm rooting for you; I know